{"id":1113,"date":"2024-08-15T23:59:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-15T23:59:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lasttimeu.com\/?p=1113"},"modified":"2025-11-21T12:22:31","modified_gmt":"2025-11-21T12:22:31","slug":"excerpts-from-poverty-by-america","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lasttimeu.com\/zh\/excerpts-from-poverty-by-america\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e66\u6458\uff1a\u300a\u5236\u9020\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u300b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u300a\u5236\u9020\u8d2b\u56f0\uff0c\u4e00\u4e2a\u7f8e\u56fd\u95ee\u9898\u300b <a href=\"https:\/\/www.goodreads.com\/book\/show\/61358638-poverty-by-america\">\u7531\u9a6c\u4fee\u00b7\u5fb7\u65af\u8499\u5fb7\u64b0\u5199\uff0c<\/a>\u63a2\u8ba8\u4e86\u4f7f\u7a77\u4eba\u5728\u7f8e\u56fd\u4fdd\u6301\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u5fb7\u65af\u8499\u5fb7\u5206\u6790\u4e86\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u5f71\u54cd\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u653f\u5e9c\u653f\u7b56\u3001\u79d1\u6280\u548c\u6570\u5b57\u5316\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u6d88\u8d39\u8005\u7684\u5265\u524a\u4ee5\u53ca\u6839\u6df1\u8482\u56fa\u7684\u601d\u7ef4\u65b9\u5f0f\u7b49\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u5171\u540c\u6784\u5efa\u4e86\u201c\u8d2b\u56f0\u5927\u53a6\u201d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u9605\u8bfb\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5076\u5c14\u89c9\u5f97\u4ed6\u7684\u89c2\u70b9\u6709\u4e9b\u7406\u60f3\u5316\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4e5f\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\uff0c\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u53ef\u80fd\u6b63\u662f\u4f53\u73b0\u5728\u5b83\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u4e49\u4e0a\u3002\u968f\u7740\u5e74\u9f84\u7684\u589e\u957f\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5f80\u5f80\u4f1a\u5728\u4ed8\u8bf8\u5b9e\u9645\u884c\u52a8\u4e4b\u524d\u5931\u53bb\u60f3\u8c61\u529b\u3002\u6211\u4e5f\u65e0\u610f\u5f15\u8d77\u9636\u7ea7\u5bf9\u7acb\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\uff08\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u4e0a\u7684\u4ec7\u6068\u8fd8\u4e0d\u591f\u591a\u5417\uff09\uff1f\u53ea\u662f\uff0c\u6216\u8bb8\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u65f6\u90fd\u5e26\u4e0a\u4e00\u70b9\u540c\u7406\u5fc3\u2014\u2014\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bf9\u67d0\u4e2a\u4eba\u4ea7\u751f\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>0.0 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u96f6\u5de5\u7ecf\u6d4e\u7684\u5174\u8d77\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u6253\u7834\u5e38\u89c4\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5ef6\u7eed\u5e38\u89c4\uff0c\u662f\u516c\u53f8\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6765\u5f31\u5316\u81ea\u5df1\u5e94\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u627f\u62c5\u7684\u4e49\u52a1\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u7f51\u7ea6\u8f66uber\u3001\u5916\u5356\u5e73\u53f0DoorDash\u548c\u5373\u65f6\u52b3\u52a1\u516c\u53f8TaskRabbit\u7b49\u8feb\u4f7f\u5176\u5458\u5de5(\u62b1\u6b49\uff0c\u5e94\u8be5\u8bf4\u662f\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u201c\u72ec\u7acb\u627f\u5305\u5546\u201d)\u5728\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e2d\u627f\u62c5\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d23\u4efb: \u5fc5\u987b\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u8f66\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u51fa\u94b1\u52a0\u6cb9\uff0c\u81ea\u5df1\u4e70\u4fdd\u9669\u3002 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wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u867d\u7136\u8d8a\u6765\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u5f00\u59cb\u6839\u636e\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u89c2\u8fdb\u884c\u6d88\u8d39\uff0c\u4f46\u7ecf\u6d4e\u6b63\u4e49\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u7684\u91cd\u70b9\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u77e5\u9053\u81ea\u5df1\u8d2d\u4e70\u7684\u852c\u83dc\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u5730\u79cd\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u6709\u673a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u4e0d\u4f1a\u53bb\u95ee\u91c7\u6458\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u519c\u573a\u5de5\u4eba\u6323\u591a\u5c11\u94b1; 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<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u5173\u6ce8\u5496\u5561\u548c\u978b\u5b50\u7684\u54c1\u724c\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8868\u8fbe\u653f\u6cbb\u7acb\u573a\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u8fd9\u5bf9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u6765\u8bf4\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u5f71\u54cd\u3001\u6709\u4ec0\u4e48\u6837\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/strong> \u5728\u542c\u8bf4\u5bb6\u5f97\u5b9d\u5bb6\u5c45\u5efa\u6750\u516c\u53f8\u7ed9\u90a3\u4e9b\u62d2\u7edd\u8ba4\u8bc12020\u5e74\u603b\u7edf\u5927\u9009\u7ed3\u679c\u7684\u5171\u548c\u515a\u8bae\u5458\u63d0\u4f9b\u5927\u7b14\u6350\u6b3e\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4e00\u5bb6\u4eba\u5c31\u4e0d\u5728\u5bb6\u5f97\u5b9d\u4e70\u4e1c\u897f\u4e86; \u4f46\u5b83\u7684\u5bf9\u5bb6Ace Hardware\u4e94\u91d1\u516c\u53f8\u7ed9\u5458\u5de5\u7684\u5f85\u9047\u597d\u4e0d\u597d\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u4eec\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6211\u4e5f\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\uff0c\u7f8e\u56fd\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u3001\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e3a\u8d2b\u56f0\u5bb6\u5ead\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5bb6\u5ead\u548c\u90a3\u4e9b\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6446\u8131\u9965\u997f\u3001\u51cf\u8f7b\u56f0\u96be\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u4e4b\u95f4\u5efa\u7acb\u8fde\u63a5\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u4f1a\u7528\u540c\u6837\u5468\u5230\u7684\u3001\u521b\u9020\u6027\u7684\u3001\u6301\u7eed\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u529d\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u5b83\u4eec\u7684\u85af\u7247\u548c\u6c7d\u8f66\u8f6e\u80ce\u638f\u8170\u5305\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u4e86\u4eab\u53d7\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\u548c\u5ec9\u4ef7\u5546\u54c1\u800c\u4e0d\u613f\u7ed9\u52b3\u52a8\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u8db3\u591f\u7ef4\u751f\u7684\u5de5\u8d44\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u4ed6\u4eec\u90a3\u91cc\u593a\u8d70\u4e86\u4ec0\u4e48\u5462?\u662f\u5e78\u798f\u3001\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u662f\u751f\u547d\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u60f3\u8981\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5417?\u8fd9\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u5e94\u5f97\u7684\u8d44\u672c\u4e3b\u4e49\u5417?<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2.0 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<strong>\u4e5f\u8bb8\uff0c\u5f53\u6536\u5165\u8fbe\u5230\u4e00\u5b9a\u6c34\u5e73\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u90fd\u4f1a\u8d5e\u6210\u79cd\u65cf\u9694\u79bb\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8bbe\u8ba1\u4e86\u4e00\u5957\u516c\u7acb\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u4e3a\u7cbe\u82f1\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u5176\u5bb6\u957f\u6709\u8db3\u591f\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u548c\u4e13\u4e1a\u77e5\u8bc6\u6765\u6295\u8d44\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6559\u80b2\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u652f\u4ed8\u989d\u5916\u7684\u94b1\u96c7\u5bb6\u6559\u548c\u5927\u5b66\u7533\u8bf7\u987e\u95ee\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u82b1\u94b1\u8ba9\u5b69\u5b50\u53bb\u5176\u4ed6\u5dde\u505a\u5b9e\u5730\u8003\u5bdf\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u94b1\u505a\u5fc3\u7406\u54a8\u8be2\u2014\u2014\u90a3\u4e48\u4f60\u5c31\u80fd\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u4e2a\u4f18\u5f02\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u628a\u5b69\u5b50\u9001\u8fdb\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u65e8\u5728\u5c06\u4e0d\u540c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u878d\u5408\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u6311\u6218\u65e2\u6709\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u6311\u6218\u8fd9\u53f0\u7ef4\u6301\u793e\u4f1a\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\u673a\u5668\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5b66\u6821\u8981\u6c42\u5bcc\u88d5\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u548c\u8d2b\u7a77\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u5750\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u95f4\u6559\u5ba4\u91cc\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u56e0\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5883\u8d2b\u56f0\u53ef\u80fd\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7\u521b\u4f24\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6bcd\u8bed\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u82f1\u8bed\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u56e0\u4e3a\u5c45\u4f4f\u7684\u793e\u533a\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u800c\u6691\u5047\u53ea\u80fd\u5f85\u5728\u5bb6\u91cc\u770b\u7535\u89c6\u3002\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5c31\u8bed\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u4e25\u91cd\u8d2b\u56f0\u7684\u793e\u533a\u957f\u5927\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\uff0c\u76f8\u5f53\u4e8e\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u5b66\u751f\u5c11\u4e0a\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u5b66\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u5bcc\u4eba\u548c\u7a77\u4eba\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u6210\u5c31\u5dee\u8ddd\u5728\u5e7c\u513f\u56ed\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u5df2\u7ecf\u5f62\u6210\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u5df2\u7ecf\u56fa\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e8c\u6218\u540e\u7684\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u5bb6C.\u8d56\u7279\u00b7\u7c73\u5c14\u65af\u628a\u8fd9\u4e9b\u60c5\u51b5\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u7ed3\u6784\u6027\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u201d\uff0c\u540e\u6765\u653f\u6cbb\u5b66\u5bb6\u6770\u7c73\u62c9\u00b7\u7c73\u5207\u7eb3\u5c06\u5176\u79f0\u4e3a\u201c\u793e\u4f1a\u5c42\u9762\u201d\u7684\u5265\u524a\u3002 <strong>\u4eba\u4e0e\u4eba\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u5173\u8054\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u5171\u540c\u4f53\u7684\u6210\u5458\u5171\u4eab\u8fd9\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u548c\u7ecf\u6d4e\u4f53\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5bcc\u4eba\u5f97\u5230\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u4ee5\u727a\u7272\u7a77\u4eba\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u4e3a\u4ee3\u4ef7\u6362\u6765\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u8fd9\u79cd\u5b89\u6392\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u907f\u514d\u3001\u65e0\u6cd5\u6539\u53d8\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4eba\u4e3a\u5236\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7531\u4eba\u6765\u89e3\u51b3\u3002<\/strong> 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<strong>\u6211\u4eec\u8fd9\u4e48\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u62e5\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u4e4b\u591a\u7684\u8d22\u5bcc\uff0c\u5374\u4ecd\u7136\u611f\u5230\u532e\u4e4f\u548c\u7126\u8651\u3002\u60f3\u60f3\u770b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u5386\u53f2\u4e0a\u66fe\u6709\u8fc7\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5417?<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3.0 \u8d2b\u7a77\u5bf9\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u8d2b\u56f0\u6d88\u8017\u7740\u4f60\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u8d2b\u56f0\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u79cd\u8eab\u4efd\u53bb\u63a5\u7eb3\u3002\u5982\u4eca\uff0c\u516c\u5f00\u627f\u8ba4\u81ea\u5df1\u6709\u7cbe\u795e\u75be\u75c5\u90fd\u6bd4\u544a\u8bc9\u522b\u4eba\u4f60\u4e00\u7a77\u4e8c\u767d\u66f4\u5bb9\u6613\u4e3a\u793e\u4f1a\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u3002\u5f53\u653f\u6cbb\u5bb6\u63d0\u51fa\u8131\u8d2b\u7acb\u6cd5\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u8bf4\u8fd9\u662f\u4e3a\u201c\u4e2d\u4ea7\u9636\u7ea7\u201d\u63d0\u4f9b\u5e2e\u52a9; 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